Kuru : The Meaning of Sago for the Warembori Tribe's Life in Mamberamo Raya Papua

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the meaning of sago for the life of the Warembori community in Mamberamo Raya Regency, Papua, in philosophical, social, and economic dimensions. This research uses ethnographic method with qualitative approach to explore in-depth understanding of cultural practices and symbolic values attached to sago. The research location is in Warembori Village, Mamberamo Hilir District, with data collection techniques through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The research informants consisted of traditional leaders, sago farmers, and local people who have knowledge about sago processing traditions. Research instruments included field notes, a voice recorder, and a camera for visual documentation. Data analysis was conducted thematically with an inductive approach to identify patterns and meanings of sago-related cultural practices. The results showed that sago has a central role in the lives of the Warembori people, not only as the main food source but also as a symbol of cultural identity and social togetherness. The sago management process still follows traditional patterns that have been passed down from generation to generation, although it has undergone adaptation to modern technology. This study confirms that the sustainability of sago processing depends on the balance between the preservation of local wisdom and innovation in its management. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of sago as a cultural element that needs to be preserved to remain relevant amidst social and economic changes.